Royalties
Composition vs. Recording
The composition is the song itself (melody, lyrics, chords); the recording is a specific captured performance of that song.
Every piece of recorded music is really two copyrights. The composition (sometimes called the "song" or "publishing" side) is the underlying work — the melody, chord changes, and lyrics. The recording (the "master") is one particular capture of that composition.
They're owned and paid separately: songwriters and publishers earn on the composition, while recording artists and labels earn on the master. Most artists are owed money on both sides — Notes makes sure each is registered and collecting.
Good to know
Composition vs. Recording: common questions
- If I wrote and recorded my own song, do I collect both sides?
- Yes — you're owed composition royalties (as the songwriter/publisher) and recording royalties (as the recording artist). They come from different sources, so both have to be registered and collected.